Precision Gears


PIC Design manufactures fine pitch gearing solutions for a variety of industries including medical and dental equipment, military and defense, laboratory equipment and precision industrial controls. These precision gears are used for precise positioning, indexing and other applications where accuracy and low noise levels are more important than tooth strength and power transmission. We will supply our high-precision gears in quantities from prototype to high-volume production.

Our unparalleled product quality, responsiveness, and technical support provide our customers with solutions to their toughest precision and gearing challenges.

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Precision Gear Materials & Types 

Our standard gears are made of 303 stainless steel, 2024 aluminum, 464 naval brass and acetal copolymer. We manufacture a variety of high-precision gear types including spur, helical, anti-backlash, worm, and bevel gears. Our machining techniques include CNC and conventional turning, CNC and conventional milling as well as CNC and conventional gear cutting. We are a member of the American Gear Manufacturers Association and are certified to ISO 9002-2015.

Custom Precision Gear Manufacturer 

In need of a custom gearing solution? PIC Design manufactures custom precision gears to meet your application requirements. We also offer specially milled or turned features and can work with most commercially available materials.  Simply contact the factory and our trained staff will be happy to assist you from the design stage through prototypes and production. Request a quote today!

Frequently Asked Questions

There are a lot of key considerations for selecting the right material for a particular application. But ultimately, material selection comes down to a three-step process:

  1. Understanding the requirements of the application
  2. Identifying potential material(s)
  3. Determining cost and availability

Helpful Tip: You’ll want to be careful not to over-spec, especially if more economical and suitable material options may be used.

Reference this blog post for more information: Material Selection for High-Precision Mechanical Components

Short for Diametral Pitch, this number determines the number of teeth per inch along the pitch diameter of the gear. This number determines the size of the teeth, the spacing of the teeth, and the theoretical perfect mating distance between two gears.

 

Gear Ratio Formula: Output Teeth (T2) / Input Teeth (T1)

Example: 30 Teeth / 15 Teeth = 2:1 Gear Ratio

Please reference this blog post for more information: Calculating Gear Ratio

Quality Requirements: How precise the gears need to be and the requirements for backlash, runout, etc.

Backlash requirements: How much backlash is allowable for gears and the center distance between the two gears

Helpful tip: Tolerances stack up from shafts, bearings, and other components in the system.

Gear noise can be caused by:

  • Too much backlash
  • A smaller pressure angle (14.5 degrees are stronger but louder, 25 is a weaker tooth but quieter, 20 degree pressure angle is the perfect mix of the two and the industry standard)
  • Environmental factors. 

Helpful Tip: Changing the style of gear can reduce noise.

Premature wear can be caused by:

  • Running two gears tighter than normal
  • Improper mounting of parts
  • Material failures
  • Environmental conditions that could cause wear, tear, and deformation

Yes, please submit an RFQ form for our engineers to review your request.

Please see the chart below for the differences between spur, helical, bevel, and worm gears.

Also reference these two blogs for more information: Gear Types, Part 1 & Gear Types, Part 2

Gear TypeShapeProsConsApplication
SpurStraight TeethEasy to makeNoisy at high speedsIndustrial, automotive, aerospace, and medical
HelicalTeeth cut at an angleQuiet and smoothCreates axial thrust which can require additional supportMedical, gear boxes, positional targeting systems
BevelConical-shapedEfficient and can change direction of power transmissionMore intricate to manufactureGear boxes, industrial tooling, aerospace, military
Worm & Worm WheelScrew-like worm meshes with a worm wheelCompact for large speed reductionsLow efficiency and limited load capacity compared to sizeSpeed reducers, aerospace, military, medical

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HOW CAN WE HELP YOU?

Our goal at PIC is to provide exceptional customer service. We can assist you online, or you may reach us by email or phone. Our experienced customer service representatives can provide answers to: placing an order, requesting a quote, price and delivery, order status, and product cross references.

Contact us today and allow PIC to Keep You on Target!


  • 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM (ET), Mon-Thurs
    8:00 AM - 5:00 PM (ET), Fri
  • 86 Benson Rd., Middlebury,
    CT 06762
  • 203-758-8272
    +1 800-243-6125
  • 203-758-8271